Working with Faith-Based Organizations:
Frequently Asked Questions
By Eduardo Hernández-Alarcón, Ph.D. and Mark Yanick, M.A.
CADCA’s National Coalition Institute frequently receives requests for
technical assistance and training from community coalitions planning to work
with the faith community and from faith-based organizations (fbos) that wish
to form community coalitions. Fortunately, a number of resources are available
for these groups as they seek to address a broad range of substance abuse issues.
Community coalitions and fbos can look to CADCA for a variety of resources.
First, they may request technical assistance by emailing training@cadca.org,
or seek out Institute training opportunities. Second,
they may consider attending CADCA’s National Forum which has consistently
offered workshops on core competencies for coalitions as well as topics specific
to the faith community. In addition, CADCA’s Mid-Year Training Institute
features in-depth instruction on core competencies which are invaluable for
community coalitions. For more information about either or both of those events,
go to www.cadca.org. Finally, CADCA is entering into a collaborative relationship
with the National Guard and University of Kansas to develop a National
Training Initiative. This Initiative will provide intensive training for
coalitions on Core Competencies at training sites throughout the country.
General Resources:
CADCA produced two Strategizers in 2003 which provide excellent information
for community coalitions and the faith community.
Strategizer #45 Research Findings on Coalitions and the Faith Community conveniently summarizes some of the significant studies regarding faith, spirituality, and religion and positive behavioral health outcomes.
Strategizer #46 Partners for the Greater Good: Programs and Collaboration between Coalitions and the Faith Community highlights how several leading CADCA coalitions have successfully partnered with fbos in their communities. This STRATEGIZER contains some very practical information about types of programs that can be replicated.
To order CADCA’s Strategizers visit cadca.org/shopcart or call 800-542-2322 ext 257 or download the PDF for free in the member-only section of CADCA's website.
The federal government also has materials
that are useful for the faith community and coalitions wishing to work with
fbos. A good place to start is the web site of the U.S. Dept. of Health and
Human Services Center for Faith-Based and
Community Initiatives. This web site will provide you with information about
funding availability within the various agencies of DHHS, upcoming events, publications,
and the web page of the Compassion
Capital Fund (CCF). The CCF “helps faith-based and community organizations
increase their effectiveness and enhance their ability to provide social services
to those most in need.” It administers two grant programs, a Targeted
Capacity Building Program which has funded various “intermediary”
organizations to provide training and technical assistance to cbos and fbos
and a Demonstration Program which funds mini-grants in the $50,000 range. It
also supports a National Resource Center which has a free electronic newsletter
that has valuable information on capacity-building for fbos.
Community coalitions should also be aware of the resources of the Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration which has a web area devoted
to its faith-based and community
initiatives. On this site, coalitions can find information about SAMSHA
training on grant-writing and technical assistance for grass-roots fbos and
cbos, download SAMHSA’s Grant-writing Manual (which is quite useful) and
get information about its Charitable Choice provisions. SAMHSA’s National
Clearinghouse for Alcohol and Drug Information (www.health.org) has a few publications
of interest, principally "Core
Competencies for Clergy and Other Pastoral Ministers".
There are a few non-profit organizations with websites that also have general
information that may be of value. The
Roundtable on Religion and Social Welfare Policy operated by the Rockefeller
Institute of Government of the State University of New York at Albany will help
you keep abreast of developments relating to the faith initiative, recent court
cases, conferences and other events. This group has paid special attention to
the Charitable Choice regulations (which cover all SAMSHA programs) and has
a resource area with articles that can be downloaded.
Finally, the White House
Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives along with the Faith-Based
Centers at several federal departments have important resources. The White House
site provides information about grants, conferences, technical assistance, and
guidance documents. Over the past two years the White House Center has sponsored
large regional conferences in different regions of the country. Generally, these
free conferences are limited to the first 1500 people who register and provide
a good overview of issues for fbos who want to partner with the federal government.
FAQ #1. Are there any special federal funds for faith-based organizations?
The Administration stated early on that it wanted to “level the playing
field” and encourage fbos to apply to provide services, but did not create
large pots of dollars for them. (see the White House Office of Faith-Based and
Community Initiatives “Unlevel
Playing Field” report). One exception is the Compassion Capital Fund
which is located at the Dept. of Health and Human Services. As noted above,
the CCF has been providing two types of funds: larger grants for organizations
to provide training and technical assistance and mini-grants of $50,000 dollars.
One category for the mini-grants this past funding cycle was At Risk Youth.
Most community coalitions seeking to incorporate faith-based organizations or
faith-based organizations seeking to form community coalitions should look to
the Drug Free Communities
Support Program. This initiative funds over 600 anti-drug coalitions throughout
the country and provides support up to $100,000 for five years (declining amounts
of money after year one). Faith-based organizations are eligible applicants
for this initiative and the faith community it listed as one of the 12 required
community sectors. Look for additional grants to be available in the next fiscal
year.
Finally, SAMHSA lists all the funding
announcements on its web page. At present, most SAMHSA funding initiatives
go directly to states. It behooves community coalitions to develop a solid understanding
of how their state may provide funding for local cbos/ fbos. This will help
you determine how you can get involved with your state in order to be considered
as a potential “subrecipient” of federal funds.
FAQ #2. I need some help with strategic planning for
the faith community.
CADCA recommends that all coalitions have a solid strategic plan with measurable
outcomes as a blueprint for action. CADCA Strategizer #39 Coalition Building
103: Strategic Planning offers valuable information about the development
of a strategic plan. Community coalitions and fbos should also become familiar
with the Community Tool Box developed
and maintained by the University of Kansas. It has a lengthy section entitled
“Developing
a Strategic Plan, Organization Structure, and Training System” with
excellent materials.
SAMHSA has a Prevention
Platform which contains a five step Strategic Prevention Framework, an evidence-based
approach to community mobilization. The five Centers
for the Application of Prevention Science operated by SAMHSA’s Center
for Substance Abuse Prevention also have good resources for strategic planning.
For example the WESTCAPT has a 7 step “Building
a Successful Prevention Program” section which can been downloaded.
Research on the faith community cites the lack of capacity as a main obstacle
for many fbos. They are often unaware of evidence-based strategic planning processes,
the need for measurable outcomes, and the whole important area of evaluation.
One critical issue that should be addressed up front is the role of faith in
prevention programming. See a brief article by the Hartford Institute for Religion
Research entitled “What
is the ‘faith’ in Faith-Based Social Services?” for a
description of two basic approaches: environmental and active. Having a clear
strategic plan which addresses these questions may help coalitions avoid serious
disagreements about the role of faith-based organizations at a later time.
FAQ No. 3. I am a faith-based organization and I want
to start a community coalition.
Faith-based organizations should carefully survey their communities prior to
making a decision to start a new coalition. There may be an existing coalition
that is willing/ anxious to find a place for you:
Contact CADCA (1800-54-CADCA) to find out if a member coalition exists in your
community.
Visit the Web site of Drug-Free
Communities Support Program Grantees for the location of over 600 community
coalitions.
The Weed and Seed Program also supports
numerous community coalitions throughout the country.
You may also wish to consult your state or local or alcohol and drug program
office and ask for the name and location of coalitions in your community.
If you decide the environment is right to start your own coalition, you can
download a CADCA
Starter Package and/or contact the National Coalition Institute at training@cadca.org.
CADCA’s Strategizer #29, Coalitions 101: Getting Started also
offers some valuable information on how to start a coalition.
Eduardo Hernández-Alarcón, Ph.D. is the Deputy Director, Dissemination and Coalition Relations at CADCA’s National Coalition Institute and former Associate Director of the DHHS Center for Faith-Based and Community Initiatives. You may contact him at ehernandez@cadca.org.